Ambassador of North Macedonia

When did you arrive in London? Is there anything particularly interesting or surprising you have observed about your time in the capital so far?

I’ve been living in London since February 2024, and my first year has been incredibly enriching. One of the most remarkable aspects of the city is its diversity. London’s multiculturalism is unparalleled. Each neighbourhood feels like its own mini-city, offering distinct character and experiences—from the luxury of Mayfair to the quiet streets of Kingston, where I lived in 2020 during my time at Royal College of Defence Studies (RCDS), and the vibrant atmosphere of Camden.

The food scene is equally diverse, featuring everything from street vendors to Michelin-starred restaurants. Borough Market, Brick Lane, and Shepherd’s Bush showcase a variety of global cuisines, including Macedonian, making culinary exploration a delight. London’s pub culture - blending history and modern social life - adds another layer of charm, with centuries-old pubs serving as community hubs.

London also excels at balancing its rich history with modern energy. Cycling through the city, I pass landmarks like Big Ben and St Paul’s Cathedral alongside modern marvels like the Shard. With world-class museums, galleries, and events like the Notting Hill Carnival, the arts and theatre scene offer endless cultural experiences.

I would also like to highlight the distinctive politeness and instinctual respect for unwritten rules among Londoners. Their orderly queuing habits and etiquette on the Tube form unique daily rituals. Of course, I could mention the iconic red double-decker buses, but we have similar ones in Skopje!

Finally, as with any major capital, London has its challenges—traffic congestion, bureaucracy, and the rapid pace of construction, especially around the fast-developing South Bank where I live, which can sometimes feel overwhelming. Yet, despite these challenges, my first nine months here have been a rewarding experience, filled with fascinating moments. I look forward to discovering even more.

Can you tell me about your family and upbringing? Do you think it influenced your choice of career in diplomacy?

Certainly, my family and upbringing have profoundly influenced my choice of a career in diplomacy. I was raised in an environment where core values—such as respect for elders, strong family bonds, personal responsibility, and the importance of hard work, discipline, and education—were fundamental. These principles laid the foundation for my personal growth and shaped my professional journey.

Growing up in a multicultural and multiethnic environment, I was exposed early to the richness of cultural diversity within my family and community. This unique upbringing instilled in me a deep appreciation for different cultures and worldviews, teaching me the importance of respecting differences, fostering cross-cultural connections, and building bridges—skills essential for diplomacy.

Within my family, my parents played complementary roles. My father emphasised responsibility, discipline, and perseverance, along with a clear understanding of right and wrong, while my mother nurtured empathy, emotional well-being, and respect for others. Together, they created a balanced environment that shaped my character and values. Our family discussions encouraged open debate and mutual respect, cultivating the diplomatic skills I rely on today.

Education was also a pillar of my upbringing. My parents prioritised high-quality schooling and language learning as a gateway to a brighter future. This laid the groundwork for my interest in international relations. Attending the RCDS in London further affirmed my commitment to diplomacy and helped shape my current role as Ambassador to the Court of St James’s. This accomplishment reflects my belief that success is achieved through hard work and perseverance.

Looking back, every step of my upbringing has prepared me for a meaningful career in diplomacy. As Pelé wisely said, “Success is no accident. It is hard work, perseverance, learning, studying, sacrifice, and most of all, love of what you are doing or learning to do.”

It would be interesting to learn more about your time as Chief Foreign Policy Advisor and Chief of the Cabinet for the former Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of Defence, Radmila Shekerinska who was recently appointed as Deputy Secretary General of NATO.

Serving as Chief of Cabinet to North Macedonia’s first female Minister of Defence, during the country’s NATO accession process, was a profound honour. The intersection of diplomacy with the military hierarchy and structure within the Ministry of Defence presented a new and fascinating challenge. While my diplomatic background prepared me for foreign policy work, the defence sector’s complex structures and unique culture required adaptability. My respect for rules, order and organisation helped me integrate seamlessly into the team.

From 2017 to 2020, the then Republic of Macedonia was striving to become a full NATO member and advance its EU candidacy. Achieving this amid a challenging geopolitical context required sweeping reforms, delicate diplomacy, and strengthened relations with the neighbours. This period of ‘great expectations’ culminated in 2020 when my country became NATO’s 30th member—a success built over generations and supported strongly by allies such as the United Kingdom. I fondly recall collaborating with UK defence attachés and advisors on the Strategic Defence Review (2017/18) and the operational transformation of our Armed Forces. Their steadfast partnership was instrumental to this generational achievement.

A career highlight was advancing gender equality in the Army. In collaboration with UN Women and the British Embassy, I co-led the development and implementation of the 2nd National Action Plan for UNSCR 1325. This initiative significantly increased the number of women in senior military roles, culminating in the appointment of the Army’s first female Presidential Adjutant—a milestone I am deeply proud to have contributed to.

This period was pivotal for my professional growth, as Radmila Shekerinska’s leadership during this historic time was instrumental in shaping my career. Her vision, dedication, and ability to navigate complex challenges provided invaluable lessons and opportunities that enriched my expertise. Her recent elevation to NATO’s Deputy Secretary General not only honours her transformative leadership but also underscores the immense female talent and potential of my country and of the Western Balkans region.

What were the major issues that you dealt with as North Macedonia’s Director for NATO and Security Policy in the Ministry of Foreign Affairs?

In September 2021, following my studies at the RCDS and King’s College London, I was appointed Director for NATO and Security Policy at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs. This role was both a recognition of my professional background and a significant responsibility.

One of my first tasks was to establish a dedicated Directorate for NATO (D-NATO). Drawing on my UK education and prior experience working with British advisors at the Ministry of Defence, I launched a capacity-building project with the support of the British Embassy in Skopje. This project laid the foundation for D-NATO and North Macedonia’s NATO structure, and I am proud that this initiative remains ongoing, strengthening our ties with NATO and the UK. I extend my personal gratitude to the British government for their unwavering support as one of our most steadfast allies.

During my tenure, Russia’s aggression against Ukraine demanded swift responses. My team contributed to shaping North Macedonia’s positions for NATO consultations and played an active role in NATO’s 2022 Strategic Concept, which helped shape the Alliance’s future.

I’m particularly proud of our contributions to Ukraine, ranking fourth among NATO allies in per capita military assistance, proving North Macedonia’s credibility as a reliable ally. Additionally, advancing the Women, Peace, and Security Agenda and promoting NATO-EU cooperation were key priorities, underscoring our commitment to regional stability and European integration.

Reflecting on that time, I am especially proud that most of the Directorate staff were dedicated, hardworking, and visionary women. Their meaningful contributions exemplify the critical importance of gender inclusion in security policy, and I extend my heartfelt gratitude to each of them for their historic role

What are your main plans and priorities for your role as Ambassador in the UK?

As Ambassador to the UK, my primary goal is to sustain and deepen the strong and enduring relationship between our two nations.

Since our independence, the UK has been a steadfast partner, supporting our democratic development and Euro-Atlantic aspirations. Over the past three decades, we have built a comprehensive political dialogue at all levels and across all sectors. Notably, the strong parliamentary ties fostered through the All-Party Parliamentary Group have been instrumental in advancing our bilateral partnership. Today, as NATO Allies, we share robust defence cooperation, significant trade and investment ties, and a vibrant cultural exchange.

During my tenure, I will focus on three key priorities:

First, strengthening economic cooperation by expanding trade and investment. The UK is our second-largest trading partner and investor, contributing significantly to our trade volume within the Western Balkans. My mission is to build on this success by encouraging new UK investments in North Macedonia and fostering opportunities for Macedonian businesses in the UK.

Second, deepening defence and security collaboration. As NATO Allies, enhancing our partnership in this vital area will remain pivotal to our shared strategic goals.

Third, advancing public and cultural diplomacy. I am committed to promoting Macedonian language, art, and culture to enhance visibility and engagement with the British public.

I believe there are no limits to what we can achieve together.

Do you think that the UK-North Macedonia relationship is changing or evolving following Brexit?

The UK-North Macedonia relationship is evolving positively in the post-Brexit era, underpinned by over three decades of diplomatic ties. This year, we proudly mark 31 years of collaboration, a testament to the enduring partnership between our nations. Despite leaving the EU, the UK remains deeply committed to the stability and progress of the Western Balkans, recognising the region's strategic importance to both NATO and Europe.

The UK’s steadfast support for North Macedonia and the broader Western Balkans demonstrates its continued geopolitical engagement. The active presence of the UK Special Envoy to the Western Balkans in regional fora highlights Britain’s dedication to promoting freedom, democracy, and stability—values that resonate strongly in North Macedonia.

Through numerous bilateral projects, the UK has significantly contributed to our country’s democratic development and reform processes. Notably, bilateral financial aid of £5.8 million for 2023/2024 will fund crucial projects in North Macedonia, a gesture we deeply appreciate.

The UK's post-Brexit focus on the Western Balkans highlights its enduring role as a key partner. Together, we are advancing shared goals of stability, security, and prosperity, while reinforcing the strong bond between our nations.

North Macedonia’s greatest diplomatic challenge remains achieving full-fledged membership in the European Union, a strategic goal and key foreign policy priority for decades.

What are major climate issues on the table for North Macedonia?

North Macedonia is actively addressing key climate challenges with a clear focus on sustainable development and resilience. The country is taking decisive steps to mitigate rising temperatures and combat droughts.

Efforts to improve air quality are underway, particularly in urban areas like Skopje. Initiatives include modernising heating systems, reducing coal dependency, and encouraging cleaner, more sustainable transportation solutions.

The energy sector is undergoing a major transformation, with a strong commitment to transitioning to renewable energy sources, aligning with EU climate goals and global sustainability standards.

Through these proactive measures, North Macedonia is not only tackling climate challenges but also fostering environmental sustainability, driving economic growth, and building a safer, more resilient future for its communities.

What do you think is currently North Macedonia’s greatest diplomatic challenge?

North Macedonia’s greatest diplomatic challenge remains achieving full-fledged membership of the European Union, a strategic goal and key foreign policy priority for decades. Our journey toward EU integration has been marked by significant hurdles, making it one of the most prolonged and unpredictable accession processes among official candidate countries.

Since obtaining candidate status in 2005, North Macedonia has made difficult compromises on its path to becoming a member of the EU. However, the extended timeline and uncertainties have led to perceptions of unfair treatment and disappointment among citizens, making EU membership feel increasingly distant and abstract.

Despite these challenges, our commitment to the European path remains steadfast. The government has re-energised its investment in critical reforms, focusing on strengthening the rule of law, judicial independence, anti-corruption efforts, institutional efficiency, and raising the socio-economic standard of our citizens. These reforms are essential not only for EU integration but also for restoring public trust and enhancing domestic governance.

We remain equally dedicated to fostering good-neighbourly relations and resolving outstanding issues through dialogue and cooperation.

What has been the most memorable day or event of your career to date?

The most memorable moments of my career have been deeply tied to both national milestones and personal honours.

One such moment was 27 March 2020, when North Macedonia officially became a NATO member. This historic achievement marked the culmination of years of dedication and collaborative effort during my tenure in both the MFA and the MoD. The flag-raising ceremony at NATO Headquarters – though experienced remotely due to the pandemic – was a profoundly moving realisation of our national aspirations.

Equally unforgettable was the day I presented my credentials to His Majesty the King as Ambassador of North Macedonia accredited to the Court of St James’s. This event was not only a personal honour, but also a reflection of the enduring ties between North Macedonia and the United Kingdom. The occasion, steeped in history and tradition—from the royal carriage to the precise etiquette and attire—underscored the significance of this extraordinary moment. It symbolised not only the trust conferred upon me but also the deep respect and collaboration underpinning the strong partnership between our two nations. This special moment remains a highlight of my career and a profoundly moving realisation of our national aspirations.

Are there any particular hobbies and interests that you enjoy and why?

I consider myself an active and adventurous person, always eager to embrace new experiences and physical activities. London’s abundant green spaces, such as Battersea Park, Hyde Park, and Richmond Park, provide a refreshing retreat from fast-paced diplomatic life. I particularly enjoy running in Battersea Park and cycling through London’s bustling streets, as it is both a sustainable and efficient way to navigate the city. I am also excited to challenge myself further by participating in the next London Marathon, an event I greatly look forward to.

My time in the UK has allowed me to explore a range of unique activities. During a previous stay in 2020, when I lived in Kingston upon Thames, jogging in Richmond Park and swimming in the River Thames became enjoyable parts of my routine. It was also then that I tried diving for the first time in Gibraltar—an unforgettable adventure that sparked my passion for exploring new challenges.

Recently, I have embraced the thrill of kart racing in Canary Wharf and paddle boarding on the Thames in Kingston, both of which were exciting and refreshing experiences. Before arriving in the UK, I also tried paragliding in Mavrovo, North Macedonia—an exhilarating adventure I highly recommend.

While I miss hiking and skiing, I have been embracing the UK’s winter traditions, such as ice skating at Battersea Power Station and preparing for the London Marathon.